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The Last Shall Be First
By Rev. Todd W. Allen
Villa Rica 11/21/04
Mark 9:30-37
As the
time of Christ's suffering and death drew near he sought time to be in
private. He was unwilling for anyone to know about his passing through
Galilee. The only explanation is that he was preoccupied with what lay
before him. He wanted to prepare his disciples for this too. They had,
he knew, great expectations for the future. They thought that all men
would welcome the truths he had been teaching them, and they fully
expected that in due course he would be acclaimed the Messiah King. When
that happened they expected to be held in high esteem too.
So he tells them about
the corning bitter end to his ministry. He said,
“The Son of Man is
to be delivered into the hands of men, and they will kill Him; and when
He has been killed, He will rise three days later.”
He was up-front with them about what was
going to take place. But somehow it did not get through to them.
I. Men Hold Mistaken Ideas About Christ's
Kingdom
Men find it hard to
abandon pre-conceived or pre-received notions or teachings. The
disciples were no exceptions. They truly believed that when the Messiah
came he would set up a kingdom with headquarters in Jerusalem and that
it would usher in a golden age for Israel. This was the current
teaching. There was no cross in that teaching. And when he told them
about the rejection he was going to face, about the rough and shabby way
he was going to be treated, ending in death. It was to hard for them to
believe. It didn't fit in with what they believed, and it sounded too
horrible and dreadful. They simply didn't understand what he was saying
to them, and they were afraid to ask him.
I ask you, why would they
have been afraid to ask him? Was it because they supposed he would
rebuke them or chide them? Hardly. They had asked him to explain things
before. No. I believe they were afraid to ask him because they didn't
want to believe it was true. They prefered to shut it out of their
minds.
I read in the newspapers
about people who don't want to get tested for AIDS or cancer because
they are afraid they will find out that they have the disease. They
don't want to know. They prefer to be in the dark. These disciples had
staked their all on Jesus Christ and now he is telling them that he is
headed for a very bad scene, that he is going to be killed. To them that
would mean all their hopes and dreams of the future would be dashed to
the ground. So they were afraid to ask for more information. They chose
instead to talk about what was really on their minds - themselves and
their fortunes and their station in the kingdom of the Messiah.
But they had been talking
in private. Christ had not been taken into their confidence. But that
doesn't mean he didn't know. He did know and it comes out in his
question to them after they came to Capernaum. And the Scripture says,
“What were you
discussing on the way?” 34But they kept silent, for on the
way they had discussed with one another which of them was the
greatest.
Do you think preachers are all humble and unambitious? Those early
disciples who were going to end up as preachers weren't very humble.
They were engrossed with how great they would be in Christ's Kingdom. I
have seen this among men in the ministry. Men can love the Lord Jesus
and still be full of ambition and pride. God has his own ways of taking
that out of his servants, but ambition and pride goes along with man's
sinful nature. They were trying to decide which among them was going to
be great. Remember how James and John went to Jesus with the request
that he would do for them whatever they asked. And when he asked them
what it was they wanted him to do for them, they said to him,
“Grant that we may
sit, one on Your right and one on Your left, in Your glory.”
38But Jesus said to them, “You do not know what you are asking.
Are you able to drink the cup that I drink, or to be baptized with the
baptism with which I am baptized?” 39They said to Him, “We
are able.” And Jesus said to them, “The cup that I drink you shall
drink; and you shall be baptized with the baptism with which I am
baptized. 40“But to sit on My right or on My left,
this is not Mine to give; but it is for those for whom it has been
prepared.”
This episode tells us that there was an ambitious streak in those two
brothers. Shall we call this holy ambition? But let us not cover
ambition with a robe of piety and righteousness lest we be like the
scribes and Pharisees who were used as an example of pride and vanity
and all manner of wickedness by Christ. He said of them,
5“But
they do all their deeds to be noticed by men; for they broaden their
phylacteries and lengthen the tassels of their garments.
6“They love the place of honor at banquets and the chief
seats in the synagogues, 7and respectful greetings in the
market places, and being called Rabbi by men.
Matt
23:5-7
In that same 23rd chapter of Matthew he
pronounced woes upon them for their hypocrisy and pride and vanity. So
we need to be on guard against ambition. Let us be ambitious for Christ.
Let us seek for His glory and not our own.
II. Humility Is The Way To Greatness
Although the disciples did not tell him what
they had been talking about, no doubt sensing that it was not
a proper topic of conversation in His presence, he nevertheless proceeds
to give them instruction on how to be great in the kingdom of God.
He called the
twelve and said* to them, “If anyone wants to be first, he
shall be last of all and servant of all.”
Then he uses a most
appropriate illustration of this teaching. He takes a child. He stood
him in the midst of them; and he then folded the child in his arms,
indicating that the child was approved and blessed, and is closest to
him at that moment as compared to any of them.
He said to
them, 37“Whoever receives one child like this in My name
receives Me; and whoever receives Me does not receive Me, but Him who
sent Me.”
In
Matthew’s account we have elaboration of this teaching:
1 the disciples came to Jesus and said, “Who then is greatest
in the kingdom of heaven?” 2And He called a child to Himself
and set him before them, 3and said, “Truly I say to you,
unless you are converted and become like children, you will not enter
the kingdom of heaven. 4“Whoever then humbles himself as this
child, he is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven. 5“And
whoever receives one such child in My name receives Me; Matt. 18:1-5
The very gateway to the
kingdom of Heaven is through a child-like trust and a humble
acknowledgement of one's own insufficiency. Now a child is not faultless
or pure. He is not teaching that you return to innocence. He is teaching
that a child is still unsophisticated and doesn't have an ambitious
spirit like most grown-ups do. There is still a simple, trusting heart
in a child, and the child wants more than anything else acceptance and
love. A child is not aspiring to positions of honor and status. A child
is not trying to lord it over others. A child is not infected with the
germ of ambition, that virus that causes a man to take a census -- that
is to number his virtues and graces, accomplishments, resources, and has
his heart drawn away from God. Are we proud of our talents? But what
have we that we have not received from God? Are we proud of our wisdom
or knowledge? A brick falls on our head, a car strikes us on the street
and then where is the vaunted knowledge of the mind? Are we proud of our
beauty? Are we proud of our riches A revolution breaks out in the
country, and then what becomes of our riches? Should we be tempted, like
King David of old, to take a census, let us remember these lines of
William Knox,
Oh, why should the
spirit of mortal be proud?
Like a swift-flitting meteor, a fast flying cloud,
A flash of the lightning, a break of the wave,
He passes from life to his rest in the grave.
A young woman went to her
pastor and said, "Pastor, I have a besetting sin, and I want your help.
I come to church on Sunday and can't help thinking I'm the prettiest
girl in the congregation. I know I ought not think that, but I can't
help it. I want you to help me with it."
The pastor replied, "Mary, don't worry about it.
In your case it's not a sin. It's just a horrible mistake."
Is not pride the sin of devils--the
first born of hell? Is it not that wherein Satan's image doth much
consist? And is it to be tolerated in men who are so engaged against
him and his kingdom as we are? The very design of the gospel is to
abase us; and the work of Grace is begun and carried on in humiliation.
Humility is not a mere ornament of a Christian, but an essential part of
the new creature. It is contradiction in terms, to be a Christian, and
not be humble.
But
Christ does tell the disciples the way to greatness. The way to
greatness is to take the lowest place, to be last of all and servant of
all. The greatest example of this is to be seen in Christ Himself. The
cross of suffering and shame was the gateway to the highest exaltation
of all.
The
Word of God counsels us,
5Have this attitude
in yourselves which was also in Christ Jesus, 6who, although
He existed in the form of God, did not regard equality with God a thing
to be grasped, 7but emptied Himself, taking the
form of a bond-servant, and being made in the likeness of men.
8Being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself by
becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross. 9For
this reason also, God highly exalted Him, and bestowed on Him the name
which is above every name, 10so that at the name of Jesus
every knee will
bow,
of those who are in heaven and on earth and under the earth, 11and
that every tongue will confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory
of God the Father. Phil. 2:5-11
We
begin the Christian life on a note of humility,
a note of repentance for what we have not been,
what we have failed to be. And to be great in the Kingdom of God we
strive after more humility. We take the lowest seat. We deny ourselves.
We become the servant of all, the master of none. We achieve greatness
by improving on the humility that commences the Christian life.
Before Abram could become
the father of a son he had to experience the embarrassment of having a
name that means "father of many" with no children until he was an old
man 86 years old. Then he had Ishmael by the slave girl Hagar. And he
had to wait 13 more years before he had Isaac by his wife Sarah.
Before David could become king of Israel
he had to be an outcast and a fugitive from the wrath of Saul.
Before Moses could become a Lawgiver and Deliverer
he had to spend forty years on the backside of the desert-tending sheep.
Before God can really use
you or me we must experience humility. We must learn to deny ourselves.
If God has let you go through humiliation, through trials and sorrow,
remember, only the humble and meek and lowly amount to anything in the
kingdom of God. He giveth more grace that we might be vessels fit for
His use, fit for greatness.
Have you come to Jesus
like a child? Have you come to God admitting that you don't have
anything to offer Him but that you want Jesus Christ as a Savior from
your sins? Have you knelt before him and told him that you are a sinner,
unclean and unfit for heaven, but that you are willing to trust him to
cleanse you and put a new heart in you and give you the gift of
salvation? Come to him at this Thanksgiving season and begin the life of
a disciple of Christ? Come to Him who promised to never turn away a
single soul who sincerely comes to him for forgiveness of sins and
desires to have the gift of the Holy Spirit to live a life of faith unto
him.
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The paper and sermon manuscripts from
Pastor
Todd W. Allen
are made freely available for review and
distribution. We only request that proper
web page attribution be provided if
distributed for any reason. Please be
gracious to forgive typos and errors of
expression. These notes are faithful
approximations of what has been preached.
May God be glorified in the preaching of
His Word. |