FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH OF VILLA RICA, PCA

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Uproar At Thessalonica
By
Rev. Todd W. Allen

 

Villa Rica November 27, 2005
Acts 17:1-14 

Leaving Philippi where they had been beaten and jailed, Paul and Silas came to Thessalonica. Again, as elsewhere, Paul sought out a synagogue to preach the gospel. His method followed this pattern -- wherever there was a synagogue he would go there on the Sabbath and reason from the scriptures, explaining and giving evidence that Christ had to suffer and rise again, and that Jesus was the Christ.

For Christians today this method might sound just a bit unusual. We don't find it essential to explain that the Old Testament scriptures prophesied that the Messiah would suffer death and then rise from death back to life. But the Jews did not believe that the Messiah of Israel when he came would experience rejection and death. Such a teaching was completely foreign to them even though Isaiah 53, Psalm 22  and other scriptures prophesied it.

In the gospels we read that Christ told his disciples before he went to the cross that it was going to happen, but they simply didn't understand what he was talking about. It wasn't until after the resurrection that this truth about his suffering was understood. Remember how Jesus walked with the disciples to Emmaus following his resurrection and opened the scriptures to them. In Luke 24:25-27 we read:  And He said to them, “O foolish men and slow of heart to believe in all that the prophets have spoken! 26“Was it not necessary for the Christ to suffer these things and to enter into His glory?” 27Then beginning with Moses and with all the prophets, He explained to them the things concerning Himself in all the Scriptures.

                All of the Jews believed that when the Messiah came he would be a conquering king who would deliver them from their enemies. They expected him to set up his headquarters at Jerusalem and to reign over the world from there. There was no idea of suffering; nothing about a cross. They had no concept of a spiritual kingdom of God. It was a carnal, physical, materialistic kingdom with the Messiah seated as king at Jerusalem just as David had done when he was king.

Paul had to explain from the scriptures that this was a wrong view of the Messiah and his kingdom. He had to explain that and also that Jesus was none other than the long awaited Messiah who had fulfilled the Word of their own prophets in becoming a Savior by dying for our sins on the cross.

          We read in verses 3 & 4 that he persuaded some of the Jews and a great multitude of the God-fearing Greeks, including a number of leading women. But as Paul taught this to all the people a reaction set in among those who did not believe. This always happens when men refuse to believe the gospel.

But for Paul the strongest reaction always came from the Jews who would not forsake their kingdom concept. They despised Paul for teaching this new kingdom concept, and for talking about a Messiah who had to die an ignoble death on a Roman gibbet. This struck at their Jewish pride. It seemed to rob them of a glorified Messiah who would restore to Israel all of her glory under David and Solomon. They also got jealous of Paul and Silas because so many people were adopting this new teaching, which seemed to overthrow their own teaching.

It is not unfair to say that the gospel made some Jews mad. But it was not only anger and wrath that they expressed toward the apostolic party; they showed madness. I say madness because the very hope of salvation and of going to heaven was rejected. Is it not  madness to refuse and despise the only message given by God to men which promises to save them from sin and death and offers to them forgiveness and heaven?

These mad Jews found some wicked fellows in the market place, some ruffians, some tough punks, and they formed a mob. One way or another they were determined to shut up Paul and Silas.

You can see how vicious the opposition got to be in many places. You wouldn't have expected it from men who professed belief in God, but they -- like Paul before he was converted -- thought they were doing God service in shutting the mouths of the Christians.

We see this paralleled in Israel today. An article in the October 22, 2005 issue of World magazine tells of demonstrations, harassment and threatened death against Jews who believe that Jesus Christ is their promised Messiah. Time will not permit me to quote the entire article but let me quote a few paragraphs of the article…

“In some ways, Rebekah Frei's life is similar to that of many other single moms. She drives her 5-year­old daughter to and from school, manages household duties, works hard to make ends meet, and has little time left for sleep. But Ms. Frei’s life in Arad, Israel, is far from typical. The almost daily harassment from ultra-Orthodox Jews in her Negev desert town requires Ms. Frei to continually duck in and out of restaurants and the "rescue cars" of other Messianic Jews.

"They corner us in the street -­yelling, cursing, and threatening. They stalk us, photograph us, and try to intimidate us all the time," Ms. Frei told WORLD.

“Ms. Frei and her daughter, Michelle, are among the 15 Messianic Jewish families in Arad being targeted by the Hassedei Gur, or Haredim, an ultra Orthodox sect of Jews determined to expel the believers from Arad. In recent months, the confrontations have turned violent: An August fire all but decimated a center used for out­reach, and a September outing turned into a two-hour hostage situation when hundreds of Haredim arrived to protest the trip. The ultra-Orthodox accuse the believers of ‘missionary activity,’ and local authorities have done little to curb the harassment.”—World, October 22, 2005, p. 27

          Let me return to our scripture from Acts 17. When these angry Jews at Thessalonica got their mob together they went to the house of Jason who had become a Christian and tried to find Paul and Silas, but they were not there. So they dragged Jason and some of the brethren before the city authorities. They weren't quite ready to kill these new believers, but they had been quite ready to turn Paul and Silas over to the mob.

          Notice what their words were that they spoke against Jason and the others, they  shouted, “These men who have upset the world have come here also; 7and Jason has welcomed them, and they all act contrary to the decrees of Caesar, saying that there is another king, Jesus.”  

They charged them with breaking the laws of Rome, though they cite none, and that they are setting up another rival king, Jesus.

          Did they understand the gospel? Where was Jesus?

If Jesus was raised from the dead, where was his throne? Besides, wasn't this hypocritical? They did not yield any allegiance to Rome or Caesar. They were not the least bit interested in protecting and preserving the military rule of Rome. Had Jesus been a real king with an army that could set up the kind of kingdom they were looking for, that would have been to their liking.

          This hostility goes on yet today. Both Jews and Gentiles dislike the gospel because it calls them to account for their sin. It says to them that they need to repent and turn to Christ for remission and forgiveness. It demolishes pride, it does not glorify the Jews or any nation of men, instead it glorifies God in Christ and him only. Men can take no credit for his work of redemption, all they can do is receive it and be thankful for it. This doesn't suit men. To receive salvation from a naked condemned man on a cross, Never! As the scripture says it is a stumbling block to the Jews and foolishness to the Gentiles.

 “When Dionysius, the tyrant, sent Lysander some rich Sicilian garments for his daughters, Lysander refused them, alleging that such fine clothes would make them look homely in comparison.

   “The truth of God is so comely in itself that the trappings of oratory are far more likely to lessen its glory than to increase it. Paul said that he preached the gospel "not with wisdom of words, lest the cross of Christ should be made of none effect." -- Charles Haddon Spurgeon, The Quotable Spurgeon, (Wheaton: Harold Shaw Publishers, Inc, 1990)

I am reminded of the story out of World War II. In the last memorable days of France's liberation a soldier wrote home: "We have seen many strange sights. Recently we have raced on day after day meeting great crowds of Germans along the way jumping and shouting for joy at the thought of being taken prisoner. Now and then an old S. S. man is brought in -- stern truculent, and dour. One of these fanatics was carried in the other day, badly wounded. He required an immediate blood transfusion, and was quickly told so by one of the doctors. Will it be British blood?' asked the German. 'Yes; good, British blood,' replied the doctor, who added, solemnly, 'If you refuse it, you will die!' 'Then,' answered the proud Nazi curtly, 'I would rather die'.' A short time afterward his body was carried out for burial."

No wonder the British Tommies exclaimed of this poor, deluded man, "What a fool!" Every day, men and women are being fooled even more than this German -- fooled into believing that they would rather die without mercy than accept God's salvation, purchased at infinite cost, by the blood of Christ. Surely such an attitude is the height of folly.

          But the uproar at Thessalonica did not stop the gospel. Paul and Silas went on to Berea where they once more went to the synagogue and began the same procedure of preaching and teaching the gospel. And we read in verse 11 that these folks were more noble minded than those in Thessalonica, for they received the Word with great eagerness, examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so. We are told that many of them believed, along with a number of prominent Greek women and men.

Praise the Lord! Though all do not believe, many do. The gospel advances in spite of unbelief, in spite of opposition. Yes, the opposition came seeking to silence Paul and Silas. The Jews from Thessalonica came to Berea and began agitating and stirring up the crowds. Again, they had to move on. This gospel opposition reminds me of the fellow who went to a movie and when it got to the bad part he got up and said, "This is where I came in."

Paul and Silas must have been through this opposition so much that they almost got used to it. When the gospel comes, there is belief and unbelief. From some quarter or another the opposition and persecution inevitably would come. It is still like that today.

When you become a Christian you can expect to face opposition. Satan does not give up easily. But the gospel is greater than Satan. And God even turns the persecution to his advantage.

          I like the story told by Charles Hadden Spurgeon about the response a certain widow gave to an unbelieving lecturer… An unbelieving lecturer gave people an opportunity to reply to him after his oration, and he was of course expecting that one or two rashly zealous young men would rise to advance the common arguments for Christianity, which he was quite prepared, by hook or by crook, to battle with or laugh down. Instead, an old lady carrying a basket, wearing an ancient bonnet, and altogether dressed in an antique fashion that marked both her age and her poverty, came up on the platform.

She began by saying, "I paid three pence to hear of something better than Jesus Christ, and I have not heard it. Now, let me tell you what Christ has done for me. I have been a widow thirty years, and I was left with ten children. I trusted in the Lord Jesus Christ in the depth of poverty, and he appeared for me and comforted me, and helped me to bring up my children. None of you can tell what the troubles of a poor lone woman are, but the Lord has made his grace all sufficient. You say that's all nonsense. Those who are young and foolish may believe you, but I know there is a reality in religion. Tell me something better than what God has done for me, or you have cheated me out of my three pence."

          Such a mode of controversy was new to the lecturer, and therefore he gave up the contest, and merely said, "Really, the dear old woman was so happy in her delusion he should not like to undeceive her."

          "No," she said, "that won't do. Truth is truth, and your laughing can't alter it. Jesus Christ has been all this to me, and I could not sit down in the hall and hear you talk against him without speaking up for him. I've tried and proved him, and that's more than you have."

          The testing and proving of God, getting his love really shed abroad in the heart, is the great internal evidence of the gospel. -- Charles Haddon Spurgeon, The Quotable Spurgeon, (Wheaton: Harold Shaw Publishers, Inc, 1990)

The gospel has always been hated and opposed. In Islamic lands, Buddhist lands, Hindu lands and communist lands the persecution is intense. And even in lands and countries where secularism and humanism predominates there will be open hostility and opposition. But opposition and persecution, instead of hindering the spread of the gospel seems to spur on the growth of Christianity. Men who have suffered for the gospel are not apt to give it up easily. Actually, the opposition only proves that the gospel is true, for the Lord said it would be that way.

The world is at enmity with God. Not until a soul turns to Christ and finds salvation and forgiveness is that enmity dissolved. Only then does he begin to love God and God’s people and desire to serve him.

Dear friend, have you taken the gospel to heart and committed your way to the Lord Jesus Christ? Have you acknowledged your sinfulness and need of salvation?

I invite you to believe the gospel. Receive the gift of his salvation.  Make Jesus Christ the Savior and Lord of your life. Do it today.  

 

Hymn #327 “One Day He’s Coming”

 

World Magazine October 22, 2005 -- In some ways, Rebekah Frei's life is similar to that of many other single moms. She drives her 5-year­old daughter to and from school, manages household duties, works hard to make ends meet, and has little time left for sleep. But Ms. Frei’s life in Arad, Israel, is far from typical. The almost daily harassment from ultra-Orthodox Jews in her Negev desert town requires Ms. Fret to continually duck in and out of restaurants and the "rescue cars" of other Messianic Jews.

"They corner us in the street -­yelling, cursing, and threatening. They stalk us, photograph us, and try to intimidate us all the time," Ms. Frei told WORLD.

Ms. Frei and her daughter, Michelle, are among the 15 Messianic Jewish families in Arad being targeted by the Hassedei Gur, or Haredim, an ultra Orthodox sect of Jews determined to expel the believers from Arad. In recent months, the confrontations have turned violent: An August fire all but decimated a center used for out­reach, and a September outing turned into a two-hour hostage situation when hundreds of Haredim arrived to protest the trip. The ultra-Orthodox accuse the believers of "missionary activity," and local authorities have done little to curb the harassment.

There are few visible signs of Christians in Arad since believers worship together in homes, but the chess club where Ms. Frei volunteers also serves as an information center for Messianic Jews. Lura and Eddie Beckford opened the chess club a year and a half ago for the many Russian immigrants who love to play chess. They also distribute clothes and food to the poor in Arad and sell Bibles and books.

The Beckfords are now raising money to rebuild the chess club with security doors and steel bars around the windows this time-since an August fire destroyed much of the building. Charges of arson brought against three Haredim in the wake of the fire were recently dropped, and Mrs. Beckford is concerned about the increasingly hostile incidents: "The attacks are becoming more violent, and the Haredim have promised that we will be taken out of the city in coffins."

          The demonstration-turned-hostage ordeal in September was equally frightening. More than 100 Haredim surrounded the group and forced them to retreat into the club. When a carload of people attempted to evacuate the scene, several Haredim jumped on the car while others lay in the street, Mrs. Beckford said. Several believers were slightly injured during the confrontation.

The Haredim accuse the Messianic Jews of actively seeking people to convert: "They tell the passersby that we kidnap children and brainwash them, and we are converting Jews and making them into Gentiles," Mrs. Beckford said.

Although Israeli law says little about sharing religious beliefs with others, conducting underage conversion ceremonies is punishable by law. One Messianic Jewish family in Arad has been careful to follow this law but is targeted nonetheless by the Haredim in a case that has received national attention in Israel. A girl who often socialized with the family began attending their youth activities and was eventually baptized after she turned 18. The Haredim began weekly demonstrations-often with hundreds of people-in front of the family's home shortly after her faith became public over a year ago. The Israeli High Court weighed in

when local authorities-realizing that the confrontations were escalating in hostility-refused to grant the Haredim a permit for a 700-person demonstra­tion in front of the family's home. The Haredim appealed to the Israeli High

Court which proposed a compromise -­half the number of people once each year. Both sides rejected the proposal and await a final ruling by the Court.

Ms. Frei believes she is a frequent target of their harassment because of her ultra-Orthodox background and journey into the Messianic Jewish faith: "It's a bitter pill for them to swallow . . . knowing that a nice Gur girl is a missionary." She admits the continual confrontations are taxing and worries about the safety of the Messianic Jews in Arad. But recent incidents have opened the eyes of the local police and brought attention to the existence of Messianic Jews in Israel and their faith-a worthy outcome in her eyes.   

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